Difference Between Resistance and Arc Welding:
The Difference between resistance and arc welding is given in table below
Particulars | Resistance Welding | Arc Welding |
Supply | Usually ac only. | AC or dc. |
Voltage | Very low. | The striking voltage is high so requires voltage control. |
Power factor | Very low. | Poor. |
Additional material requirement | No material is added in any form to get the two pieces joined. | Suitable filler metal electrodes are necessary to get proper strength. |
External pressure | External pressure is required. | No external pressure is required hence the equipment is more simple and easy to control. |
Development of heat | Heat is developed due to flow of current through the contact resistance mainly. | Heat is developed due to arc between electrode and the work piece. |
Temperature | The temperature attained is not very high as in case of arc welding. | The temperature of the arc is very high and so likely to damage the work if not properly handled. |
Applications | It cannot be used for repair work. It is most suitable for mass production. | It is not suitable for mass production. It is most suitable for repair work and where more metal is to be deposited. |