Symmetrical Component Transformation

Symmetrical Component Transformation: Symmetrical Component Transformation is given by a  set of three balanced voltages (phasors) Va,Vb,Vc is characterized by equal magnitudes and interphase differences of 120°. The set is…

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Automatic Voltage Control

Automatic Voltage Control: Automatic Voltage Control - Figure 8.20 gives the schematic diagram of an automatic voltage regulator of a generator. It basically consists of a main exciter which excites…

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Optimal Two Area Load Frequency Control

Optimal Two Area Load Frequency Control: Modern control theory is applied in this section to design an Optimal Two Area Load Frequency Control for a two-area system. In accordance with…

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Optimal Load Flow Solution

Optimal Load Flow Solution: The problem of optimal real power dispatch has been treated in the earlier section using the approximate loss formula. This section presents the more general problem…

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Derivation of Transmission Loss Formula

Derivation of Transmission Loss Formula: An accurate method of obtaining a general derivation of transmission loss formula has been given by Kron. This, however, is quite complicated. The aim of…

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Optimum Generation Scheduling

Optimum Generation Scheduling: Optimum Generation Scheduling - From the unit commitment table of a given plant, the fuel cost curve of the plant can be determined in the form of…

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