Considerations in Choosing an Analog Voltmeter: Considerations in Choosing an Analog Voltmeter has the following factors are to be considered. 1. Input Impedance The input impedance or resistance of the…
True RMS Voltmeter: True RMS Voltmeter - Complex waveform are most accurately measured with an rms voltmeter. This instrument produces a meter indication by sensing waveform heating power, which is…
Differential Voltmeter: The Differential Voltmeter technique, is one of the most common and accurate methods of measuring unknown voltages. In this technique, the voltmeter is used to indicate the difference…
Solid State Voltmeter: Solid State Voltmeter - Figure 4.13 shows the circuit of an electronic voltmeter using an IC OpAmp 741C. This is a directly coupled very high gain amplifier.…
Chopper type DC Amplifier Voltmeter (Microvoltmeter): Chopper type DC Amplifier Voltmeter the dc input voltage is converted into an ac voltage, amplified by an ac amplifier and then converted back…
DC Meter: The most commonly used dc meter is based on the fundamental principle of the motor. The motor action is produced by the flow of a small amount of…
Measurements of very Large Currents by Thermocouples: Measurements of very Large Currents by Thermocouples - Thermocouples instruments with heaters large enough to carry very large currents may have an excessive…
Thermocouple Principle and Types of Thermocouple: Thermocouple Principle consists of a junction of two dissimilar wires, so chosen that a voltage is generated by heating the junction. The output of…