IC Voltage Regulators

IC Voltage Regulators: IC voltage regulators are versatile and relatively inexpensive and are available with features such as a programmable output, current-voltage boosting, internal short-circuit current limiting, thermal shutdown, and…

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Basic Controls of CRO

Basic Controls of CRO: Number of controls are required to be provided on a panel of CRO to facilitate its proper functioning. Intensity control is provided for adjustment of brightness…

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Varistors or Voltage Dependent Resistors (VDRS)

Varistors or Voltage Dependent Resistors (VDRS): Varistors, also called the voltage dependent resistors (VDRs), show a high degree of nonlinearity between their resistance value and the applied voltage. They are…

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Charge Neutrality Equation in Semiconductor

Charge Neutrality Equation in Semiconductor: The semiconductor crystal is electrically neutral under thermal equilibrium conditions. The electrons are distributed among the different energy states, producing both negative and positive charges…

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Carrier Concentration in Intrinsic Semiconductor

Carrier Concentration in Intrinsic Semiconductor: For determination of the conductivity of a semiconductor, it is essential to know the Carrier Concentration in Intrinsic Semiconductor of free electrons in conduction band…

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What is Extrinsic Semiconductor?

What is Extrinsic Semiconductor? Intrinsic (or pure) semiconductor by itself is of little significance as it has little current conduction capability at ordinary room temperature. However, the electrical conductivity of…

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