Standing Wave Ratio Measurements: Standing wave are created along the length of a transmission line due to the mismatch between the characteristic impedance Z0 and the terminating impedance of the…
Measurement of Power Transmission Lines: When power is applied to Measurement of Power Transmission Lines, the source to load impedance must be matched in its characteristics impedance (Z0). The impedance…
Introduction to Digital Filtering: It has been seen that control of the band width of a circuit or signal is of paramount importance in optimizing the measurement of a signal.…
Ultrasonic Transducer: Ultrasonic Transducer (sound vibrations above 20 kHz) are useful when we are concerned with rapid temperature fluctuations, temperature extremes, limited access, nuclear or other severe environmental requirements and…
What is Wave Analyzer?: It can be shown mathematically that any complex waveform is made up of a fundamental and its harmonics. It is often desired to measure the amplitude…
Long Term Load Forecasting in Power System: Long Term Load Forecasting - If the load forecasts are required for planning purposes, it is necessary to select the lead time to…
Bad Data Detection in State Estimation of Power System: The ability to identify Bad Data Detection in State Estimation measurements is extremely valuable to a load dispatch centre. One or…
Power System Security Analysis: Power System Security Analysis can be broken down into two major functions that are carried out in an operations control centre: Security assessment, and Security control.…