Equipments in Transformer Substation

Equipments in Transformer Substation: The Equipments in Transformer Substation depends upon the type of sub-station, service requirement and the degree of protection desired. However, in general, the Equipments in Transformer…

Continue Reading Equipments in Transformer Substation

Transformer Substation

Transformer Substation: The majority of the sub-stations in the power system are concerned with the changing of voltage level of electric supply. These are known as Transformer Substation because transformer…

Continue Reading Transformer Substation

Surge Diverter

Surge Diverter | Lightning Arrester Types: The earthing screen and ground wires can well protect the electrical system against direct lightning strokes but they fail to provide protection against travelling…

Continue Reading Surge Diverter

Distance Protection

Distance Protection: Both time-graded and pilot-wire system are not suitable for the protection of very long high voltage transmission lines. The former gives an unduly long time delay in fault…

Continue Reading Distance Protection

Types of Fuses

Types of Fuses: Fuse is the simplest current interrupting device for protection against excessive currents. Since the invention of first fuse by Edison, several improvements have been made and now-a-days,…

Continue Reading Types of Fuses

Switchgear Components in Circuit Breakers

Switchgear Components in Circuit Breakers: The following are some important components common to Switchgear Components in Circuit Breakers : Bushings Circuit breaker contacts Instrument transformers Bus-bars and conductors 1. Bushings: When…

Continue Reading Switchgear Components in Circuit Breakers

Sulphur Hexafluoride Circuit Breaker

Sulphur Hexafluoride Circuit Breaker: In Sulphur Hexafluoride Circuit Breaker (SF6) gas is used as the arc quenching medium. The SF6 is an electro-negative gas and has a strong tendency to…

Continue Reading Sulphur Hexafluoride Circuit Breaker

Air Blast Circuit Breaker Diagram

Air Blast Circuit Breaker Diagram: These breakers employ a high pressure air-blast as an arc quenching medium. The contacts are opened in a flow of air-blast established by the opening…

Continue Reading Air Blast Circuit Breaker Diagram