Types of Active Filters: There are basically four useful Types of Active Filters. Namely Butterworth Filter Chebyschev Filter Bessel Filter Elliptic Filter Butterworth Filter: The Butterworth filter has an essentially…
Universal Active Filter using Op Amp: With the advance of integrated circuit technology, integrated circuits with improved capabilities are appearing in ever increasing numbers. Innovative design methods and fabrication procedures…
Higher Order Filter Design: Higher Order Filter Design - From the preceding discussion on filters we can conclude that in the stop band the gain of the filter changes at…
Classification of Active Filters: An electric filter is often a frequency selective circuit that passes a specified band of frequencies and blocks or attenuates signals of frequencies outside this band.…
Types of Filters in Electronics: Types of filters in electronics may be of any physical form—electrical, mechanical, pneumatic, hyÂdraulic, acoustical, etc. The most commonly used filters are of the electrical…
Differential Instrumentation Amplifier Transducer Bridge: Figure 14.25 shows a simplified circuit of a Differential Instrumentation Amplifier Transducer Bridge. In this circuit a resistive transducer (whose resistance changes as a function…
Differentiator using Op Amp: A Differentiator using Op Amp circuit that performs the mathematical operation of differÂentiation. It produces an output voltage proportional to slope of the input voltÂage. A…
Signal Conditioning System: Signal Conditioning System - The measurand, which is basically a physical quantity, is detected by the first stage of the instrumentation or measurement system. The first stage…